Human Resources - Strategic Business Partner

Human Resources, with its diverse internal andTo fulfill a strategic business partner role, HR leaders
external customer base, the ability to touch all levels ofmust understand the organization's business. In addition
the organization and the legendary understanding ofto fully understanding the business, HR must
the organization's environment could not be moreunderstand the environment in which it operates, the
suited for the critical role of a strategic businesscompetition, and the circumstances that could influence
partner.the progress of the organization. HR can no longer
In General Electric's recently published 2008 annualfocus on its own internal tasks. It must be responsible
letter to shareholders, the CEO Jeff Immelt stated thefor ensuring that HR's strategy, goals and priorities are
following: ".....The secret to all of these dimensions ofdriven by and aligned with the overall business needs. It
developing leaders is to have a great team of humanmust establish key business partnerships with senior
resource professionals. Enduring companies must havemanagement, as well as key figures in other functions
a passion for people. GE has a great HR team thatwithin the organization. Although the operational role of
protects our valuable human assets. I want to giveHR, the day-to-day tasks required to run an
them special recognition this year...." For years, GE hasorganization are not strategic in nature, the
acknowledged the success of Bill Conaty, their Seniorresponsibilities must mirror the goals of the organization.
Vice President of Corporate Human Resources. BillThere needs to be a more integrated global
Conaty is highly valued for his continued contribution tocompany-wide process that considers how each of
the organization. His insight and input have beenthe HR programs can help move the entire
invaluable. In a 2004 article written by Anne Freedman,organization in the right direction.
Conaty himself stated: "I consider my real coreIn addition to HR increasing its own knowledge of the
competency and my value to the organization asorganization and creating solid partnerships through
being a human resource leader, but without having thecollaborative communication efforts, increasing its
business grounding, I don't think I would be an effectiveknowledge in other areas is extremely important to
HR partner."being a successful strategic business partner. HR must
Organizations that consider their employees to be theincrease its knowledge of Finance and Accounting,
most valuable asset cannot afford to not have humanMarketing and Sales, Operations, and Information
resources functioning in a true strategic businessTechnology and hone in on key business skills. Almost
partner role. Human Resource professionals areevery activity in an organization can be referred to as
equipped with the knowledge, skills, and abilities, thea project. That is why it is important for professionals
talent to partner with senior leadership to not only bein HR to improve their project management skills. In
involved in the strategic management of theaddition to project management skills, strategic HR
organization but drive the implementation of it. Asbusiness partners must fully understand the strategic
stated in "The 8 Practices of Exceptional Companies,planning process. HR must be able to manage change,
How Great Organizations Make the Most of Theirperform environmental scanning, and understand the
Human Assets" by Jac Fitz-Enz, "Strategic plans mustimportance of outsourcing and the process associated
be laid on a core strategy, a solid wall of values. Corewith outsourcing. Being able to manage technology and
strategies lead to strategic plans, organizational charts,measure the effectiveness of all company-wide
operating plans, quantitative objectives, and ultimately,programs and efforts are equally important. HR should
to specific human behavior and task performance."also be playing a vital role in leadership coaching, should
Business oriented HR professionals can help design abe responsible for implementing strategies to become
strategic plan that balances the needs of thean employer of choice, and should be responsible for
organization, its employees, and other stakeholders. Itleading programs to safe guard your company
can help align the efforts of the various functions in theperformance from external elements.
organization with the plan's strategic goals, and it canTo summarize, Human Resource professionals touch
support those functions by ensuring that they canevery level and every department in the organization.
recruit, develop, and retain the necessary companyDue to the involvement across the company,
team members. HR, as strategic business partnersemployees at all levels get to know and trust the
should be the drivers of the organizations values thusmembers of the HR team. Because of HR's familiarity
the drivers of the strategic plan.with the change management process and human
HR should be made responsible for owning thecapital development, successful companies benefit
leadership and employee development, as well asfrom having HR fully functioning in a strategic business
direct all communication efforts, especially as it relatespartner role. If your company is not already doing so,
to the pulse of the employee population. Successionallow Human Resources to be represented in
planning is an area that a strategic HR businessmeetings along side other senior leaders. There is not
partner should be involved in. As discussed in "Good toa more suitable functional group within the company to
Great" by Jim Collins, having the right people on thebe responsible for leading the development of strategic
bus, the wrong people off the bus, and the right peopleplans, implementing key tactics, and measuring the
in the right seats is the key element to the success oforganizations success in executing its plan than Human
any organization - who better than to manage theResources.
people process than a strategic HR business partner.