HR Outsourcing - What is a PEO?

Entrepreneurs, HR professionals, and financetwo. The worksite employer continues to direct
departments will be hearing the buzz more and moreemployees' day-to-day duties and activities: hiring,
in 2010. Terms like employee leasing, HR outsourcing,training, managing, firing, etc. The employer of record is
and PEO are being tossed around by all sorts ofresponsible for the back-office administrative duties
people, and most of us have a hard timesuch as processing payroll, administering & paying
understanding what it all means.federal and state taxes on-time, managing employee
This article is the first of many aimed to educate thebenefits, handling workers comp and unemployment
business community on the Professional Employerclaims, etc.
Organization (PEO) industry, the most comprehensiveBut here is the best part....
form of HR Outsourcing services for small companies.Through coemploying with all of its clients, the PEO
Simply put, a Professional Employer Organization is aessentially forms one large conglomerate, comprised
multi-service-providing vendor that allows companies toof the sum of all of their clients' employees. This allows
outsource payroll and tax administration, employeethem to take advantage of economies of scale and
benefit packages, workers' comp insurance, andthe law of large numbers. This yields decreased risk
human resources all under one roof.across the entire group; thereby stabilizing, and in many
PEOs were once referred to as employee leasingcases decreasing, health and workers comp insurance
companies, and this term still does makes sense as itpremiums as well as state unemployment tax rates.
loosely describes what a PEO does to deliver itsProfessional Employer Organizations provide discounts
service, however over the last 20 years PEOs haveon many other cooperative purchases such as EPLI
developed their offering into much more than simplyinsurance, HRIS systems, employee discount programs,
leasing employees.and much more.
The backbone of the PEO value proposition, and whatThe ideal situation for a salesperson attempting to sell
makes it unique from any other service in the HRyou PEO services is to save the company so much
Outsourcing industry is the concept of coemployment.on cooperative purchases such as health insurance
What is Coemployment?and workers comp insurance that it offsets all of their
Coemployment means the worksite employer (youradministration fees. Although this does not always
business) and the employer of record (the PEO) bothhappen, a business owner should shop around
employ your employees, and the responsibilities ofthoroughly as all PEOs are not created equally.
employing the workforce are shared between the