HR KPI - The Use Of Balanced Scorecard Metrics In Managing Human Resources

HR is a crucial supporting function whether you have adenominated revenues and expenses can provide a
team of 2 or 2,000 and business managers need togood set of indicators to assess and control the
get the very best out of their people if they are to getcontribution of the HR department to the organization.
the very best business performance. KPI's typicallyDoes the implementation of a staff benefit scheme
lend themselves to monetary or physical metrics suchaffect employee turnover ? If employee turnover
as dollar value of sales or number of widgetsremains unaffected upon introducing staff medical
produced by a team or region. KPI's or balancedbenefits, then is the continuing expense really
scorecard metrics (the two are essentially one and theworthwhile from a commercial point of view ?
same) provide management and decision makers withThis leads on to an interesting point with KPI's, particular
an overview of business performance and softwarethose used to measure the impact of the HR function
based solutions give a dashboard type presentationon an organizations human resource. It is simply this,
that allows users to "drill down" to view performancethat KPI's will usually prompt more questions than they
at the micro level.will in fact answer. KPI's if properly designed and
Applying KPI's to non-monetary functions such as HR,implemented will advise management and decision
that do not produce a tangible dollar benefit or amakers on what and where something has happened
physical item in production still lend themselves to KPIbut it is unlikely to say why it has occurred, particularly
analysis. We just have to look at what these businessif you are using raw metrics. Management will almost
units (taking the HR department as the example) arealways be required to ask more questions before they
actually producing in terms of training days delivered,are able to arrive at a decision on action to take if any.
staff turnover ratios, sick days taken. If you view theKPI's are not only about measuring metrics, they are
HR function as producing an indirect benefit to thealso about exercising control over activity and
business operation (which you will do if you areexpense. The knowledge that HR are collating data on
allocating the cost of the HR Department out tostaff sickness for instance will in itself help reduce
operating divisions) then it will follow that simply lookingunauthorized absences simply by virtue of the fact
at training days delivered is not a useful measure ofstaff know they are being monitored. Likewise
contribution to business performance. Combiningproductivity is likely to increase or be maintained for
training days delivered to the sales force coupled withthe very same reason, however skilled use of KPI's
increases in sales revenue would be a better metriccan also bring about increased business productivity
that seeks to represent the correlation betweenand profitability but the key issue is knowing what the
training and improved revenue.metric you choose actually is telling you.
Similarly combining HR metrics with other tangible dollar