Myths of Sales Management: The Entrepreneurial Salesperson

I just had a phone conversation with a client who hadnot move out of their comfort zones of established
a familiar story to tell. He had built his business on thecustomers and established products. They have no
model of an entrepreneurial sales force. Give them adesire to do the hard work of prospecting for new
territory, pay them straight commission, and tell themaccounts. And many are content with the diminished
they are in business for themselves, free to developincomes of the past few years.The culprit in this
the customers they chose with the products theydifficult situation is the entrepreneurial model. This is not
wanted.And for a couple decades it had worked well.to say that there are no entrepreneurial salespeople.
The business grew and expanded. MoreCertainly a certain percentage of every large group of
entrepreneurial sales people were added, and thesales people will turn out to be highly motivated,
model was duplicated over and over again.So far soconstantly improving, driven to succeed and willing to
good. But then the growth in sales began to slowaccept your direction. From my experience, this is
down. Three flat or declining years in a row hasabout one of 20 sales people. The chances of your
caused this company president to question the statusentire group fitting this mold are slight. The issue is not
quo. Not only is business flat, but he's unable to get histhe occasional exception to the rule; the issue is the
sales force to promote the lines that he wants tomodel that no longer supports your strategic
promote, he's unable to get them to use some of theinterests.What to do?The company president on the
new technology that the company wants them to use,phone was looking for solutions. How could he change
and he's unable to get them to prospect for newthe established routines, attitudes and practices of his
customers. Now he's faced with an experienced salesexperienced sales force? How could he revive the
force, who for the most part, are unmanageable.Theslumbering entrepreneurial drive? How could he gain
culprit? A sales model that was built on the concept ofsome degree of directability?Unfortunately, the
the entrepreneurial salesperson. There was a timeanswers are larger and more challenging than that
when this model was effective, but in today'swhich could be discussed in a half hour phone call.
competitive economy, there are serious difficulties withDecades of a certain way of doing business have
the entrepreneurial model.This model works best whenresulted in attitudes cast in granite. Half-way measures
the market is growing. As long as there is more andcan't be counted on to work.The solution is going to
more business out there to be had, the focus of mostrequire strenuous work.Wipe the slate clean and start
companies is to grab as much as they can, withoutover. Begin with the definition of what you would like
caring a whole lot as to which customers and whichthe salespeople to do. What do you really want your
products make up the business. Employing a group ofsales force to do? Noodle your ideas onto a blank
entrepreneurial salespeople reduces the demands onsheet of paper, and review it for a couple of days.
sales management so that the company's executivesWhen you have a well-articulated full page of detail,
can focus on building the infrastructure necessary toyou will have taken a major step forward.Once you
keep up with the consistent growth.As we all know,have a clear and specific idea of what you want them
this was the case for most of the previous decade.to do, then start dealing with implications of that. For
By shifting the responsibility for sales managementexample, does you compensation plan support the
unto the salespeople, however, you give up much ofbehavior you want? If not, then change that.Does you
your management influence. In effect, you cedetraining and development program equip the sales
management of the sales force to the salespeople.people with the skills that support your vision? If not, it's
And they generally make decisions that are in theirtime to revise that.Does you infrastructure support
own self interest, not yours. The very concept of anyour idea of what the sales people should be doing? In
entrepreneurial salesperson is that he/she will manageother words, does customer service, purchasing,
himself. By definition, you abdicate your managerial roledelivery, operations, sales management, etc., all support
and cede management to the salesperson.Is it anythe revised job description? If not, make some
wonder that you can't direct the salesperson?As longrefinements.Finally, do you have the kind of people
as business was consistently growing, this wasn't anwho will whole-heartedly embrace your new vision? If
issue. But now it is a concern. Most distributors havenot, then it's time to begin the process of recruiting
experienced a reduction in sales volume over the lastnew sales people.Each of these is difficult and
few years. Many have come to the conclusion thatchallenging issues that speak to the heart of how you
they have to initiate significant changes in their saleshave your sales force structured. Designing and
organizations if they are going to be profitable andimplementing these changes can take the better part
growing.Now, instead of just more business,of a year or two. Each of these initiatives will be met
progressive distributors want to expand the business inwith resistance from some. It won't be easy. Before
target accounts, emphasize key product lines, andyou rush into the fray, however, make sure you count
acquire new accounts. In other words, they want tothe cost. You may decide that you are not up for the
direct the sales force more precisely, to focus themtask and that it is easier to continue to cede
on the behaviors that further the company's strategicmanagement to your sales people.Should you decide
objectives.At just the time that they want to moreto revise your sales force, you can anticipate arriving
precisely focus the sales force, they are faced with aat a focused and directable sales force - an
group of experienced salespeople who have becomeenormously powerful asset for any distributor.
satisfied and content.These sales people would rather